Direct answer: The First Intifada occurred from December 1987 to the early 1990s, with widespread Palestinian protests and violence in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, ultimately shaping later peace efforts.
Details you might find useful:
- Origins and scope: It began after long-standing grievances about occupation, culminating in mass demonstrations, civil disobedience, and clashes with Israeli forces across towns and refugee camps [Britannica: Intifadah overview][Britannica: Palestine—Intifadah, Occupation, Conflict].
- Human impact: In its first years, hundreds of Palestinians were killed and many more injured, with substantial arrests and property damage as authorities tried to restore order [Britannica: Intifadah overview; Britannica: Palestine page].
- Outcome and significance: The uprising contributed to shifts in Palestinian politics and eventually to the Oslo Process, marking a transition from grassroots resistance to formal negotiation avenues [Britannica: Intifadah; Britannica: Intifada overview].
If you’d like, I can pull more precise timelines, casualty figures, or maps of key events from reliable sources and present them in a concise timeline.
Sources
Highlight - Exhilaration of Revolt, Promise of Freedom - Like all transformational events, the Intifada of 1987 began unexpectedly, born of causes that were then immediately understood: a cruel,...
www.palquest.orgThe term "Intifada" translates to "shaking off" in Arabic and refers to two significant Palestinian uprisings against Israeli occupation in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The first Intifada, which occurred from 1987 to 1993, began as a grassroots movement marked by mass protests, strikes, and boycotts. It was characterized by largely nonviolent resistance, though clashes with Israeli forces often erupted, drawing international attention. This uprising concluded with the Oslo Peace Accords,...
www.ebsco.comGet the latest Intifada news, updates, breaking stories, videos, opinion and analysis from Middle East Eye
www.middleeasteye.netAnd in light of latest US move, many Palestinians call for renewed struggle to resist Israeli occupation
www.middleeasteye.netIntifada is either of two popular uprisings of Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza Strip aimed at ending Israel’s occupation of those territories and creating an independent Palestinian state. The first intifada ended with the signing of the Oslo Accords, while the second ended after simply running its course.
www.britannica.comPalestine - Intifadah, Occupation, Conflict: When the Palestinians saw no improvement in effective support of their aspirations from other countries and no likely favorable change coming from the Israelis, they engaged, throughout 1987, in small-scale demonstrations, riots, and occasional violence directed against Israelis. The Israeli authorities responded with university closings, arrests, and deportations. Large-scale riots and demonstrations broke out in the Gaza Strip in early December...
www.britannica.com